Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The United States Immigration System - 1493 Words

The United States’ immigration system has several flaws that no one seems to know how to address. There have been several attempts to correct these flaws like accommodating immigrants with the Dream Act and trying to eliminate illegal entries into the U.S by spending billions of dollars on border patrol. However, there are flaws in those attempts also. For example, according to Daniel Gonzalez, Deferred Action for Childhood Arrival (DACA) recipients are having a hard time finding jobs and, in some states, are prohibited from getting a drivers license. Also, the billions of dollars that have been poured into increased border patrol â€Å"reduced but did not stop unauthorized entries† (Mae M. Ngai). Perhaps the flaws in the U.S. immigration system are present because the attempts to fix them contradict one another. Congress tries to make border patrol stricter, but yet attempt to accommodate undocumented immigrants. Nevertheless, these contradictions should be brought to the attention of the public and even Congress for three reasons: the U.S. have attempted to accommodate migrants, but their actions are severely flawed, there is too much money being spent on border patrol, but illegal entry still exists and is somewhat encouraged, and the House of Representatives and Senate can’t agree on how to approach the issue. These are issues that both current and future migrants and immigrants should care about because they should be accommodated in a way that is easy for them to live theShow MoreRelatedThe Immigration System Of The United States1201 Words   |  5 Pagesis constantly growing in size and population. Each day many immigrants travel into the United States from many different countries, whether it be for work or social reasons. However, the immigration system leaves many who are not among the lucky finding their way legally across the border left with no choice but to either stay put, or illegally come into United States territory. With the increase of immigration around the world, and the upcoming political debates, this issue has become more controversialRead MoreThe United States Immigration System845 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States immigration system is faulty. The United States does not possess an immigration program that stipulates immigrants who do not already have family in the country or a job to become United States citizens unless they stay for many years with a green card. Consequently, immigrants are entering our country illegally and poverty forces some to commit crimes in order to provide for themselves and their families. There should be a program that will aid immigrants and existing United StatesRead MoreThe United States Immigration System1918 Words   |  8 PagesThe United States immigration system is widely believed to be extremely outdated and unable to adapt to the evolution of the United States economy and the needs of the nation. It is agreed that the system is in desperate need of change, however it appears to be next to impossible to reach an agreement amongst the American people and the government itself as to what the necessary change consists of. Today, there are limited opportunities for immigrants to legally obtain American citizenship due, inRead MoreUnited States s Speech On Immigration System1091 Words   |  5 Pagesworld, despite for more reasons and subjects. For more than 200 years, our tradition of welcoming immigrants from around the world has given us a tremendous advantage over other nations.(Lindsey, 2014) Obama stated to begin his speech about immigration system. International immigrants are the significant labor source and they partially contribute to generating GDP for the US. There are many reasons for a person to migrate to another country such as higher living standard, employment opportunitiesRead MoreThe Immigration System Of The United States Of America And The Need For Immigration Reform2234 Words   |  9 PagesNeed For Immigration Reform in the U.S. Ramesh Bhatta Wilmington University â€Æ' Abstract The current immigration system is broken and have not been updated fully for about 20 years. The broken immigration is a big problem to the U.S. It is keeping families apart, lowering the wages of workers, resulted in black economy, and added to the threat to national security among many others. The purpose of this research paper is to identify some of the problems created by the current immigration system in theRead MoreEssay on The Outdated United States Immigration System2241 Words   |  9 PagesImmigration is a top political issue in the United States. There are various differences of opinion that society has toward this issue. However, one factor in regards to immigration in which the majority of society can agree is the Nation’s system is currently outdated. Such an agreement is based upon the foundation that we actually â€Å"[h]ave more than 10 million undocumented workers in the country† (Gutierrez, 2013). General public concern is foremost driven by the foc us on an extreme increase inRead MoreImmigration And The United States965 Words   |  4 Pages Immigration is a highly controversial and big problem in the United States today. â€Å"While some characterize our immigration crisis as solely an issue of the 11 to 12 million unauthorized immigrants living in this country, our problems extend beyond the number of undocumented people to a broader range of issues. The lack of a comprehensive federal solution has created a slew of lopsided, enforcement-only initiatives that have cost the country billions of dollars while failing to end unauthorizedRead MoreImmigration And The United States Essay1368 Words   |  6 PagesIn the 21st century, immigration is one of the most controversial and hotly debated topics. Thus, we have an extremely complex immigration process accompanied with extremely complex immigration laws. Consequently, reform to the United States immigration policy is absolutely necessary to continue to help build America i nto the most diverse nation on the planet. To reform immigration, three topics must be addressed: what to do with illegal immigrants already in the United States, how to stop futureRead MoreLooking for a Fresh New Start Essay1339 Words   |  6 PagesIllegal immigration has been an ongoing issue in the political arena for the past decade with immigration laws still being discussed. To immigrate means to come into a country of which one is not a native for permanent residence. The United States is a nation founded by people who emigrated on the principle of freedom. What would our forefathers think if there could see the issues facing their nation today? There are many issues surrounding immigration policy such as national security, border patrolRead MoreImmigration in USA Essay1363 Words   |  6 Pages The United States of America is the best place for immigration. The history proved that the United States was the dream land, the place of chances. That started when Europeans escaped form their countries because there were no jobs and no safe places to live. America became the best choice for people who were looking for political asylum, jobs, or freedom, but after a few generations something changed the Americans look to immigrants as strangers and they forgot where they are from because America

Monday, December 16, 2019

Thoughts on a Democratic England Free Essays

Abstract This paper discusses the development of democracy in England, specifically addressing the interaction between parliament, capitalists, and the masses during the early nineteenth century, and how these interactions lead to a more democratic England; however, the focus will be on entertaining the theory ‘What else could have heralded Democracy during this time?’ Thoughts on a Democratic England The early nineteenth century saw England at the cusp of a radical change, socially, politically, and economically. The advent of the Industrial Revolution had drastically transformed the mental and physical landscapes of the time; factories were sprouting left and right, people were flooding into the cities to work, and entrepreneurs kept the thriving businesses alive. Gradually the topic of Human rights arose, and cities clamored for representatives in Parliament, while the idea of universal suffrage arose, men voicing out desires to vote in order to improve the condition of life. We will write a custom essay sample on Thoughts on a Democratic England or any similar topic only for you Order Now As history shows, after much conflict – riots, deaths, political upheavals- the internal tension in the nation gave way to a greater amount of freedom and Democracy among the citizens. But what if these internal forces had not simmered and seethed, causing uproar and promoting change like they did? Would the outcome then have been similar? Let us examine the conditions of the time, and assess whether present forces of that day could have instigated change, as the conflict between social classes did. The first and seemingly obvious alternative would be a Revolution. During that time –the early 19th Century- the memories of both the French and the Irish (against the English) Revolutions were still fresh in men’s minds; this coupled with the inequities prevalent in the new, Industrialized society, would have galvanized rebellion and caused men to bear arms against the Capitalists who coveted the lion’s share of the profits as well as the Parliament, who denied men representation, votes, and a say in the great scheme of things. The second alternative would be Education. This was a time when newspaper and the printed page thrived. Aside from news, many works of entertainment were printed in the weekly papers, by writers such as Charles Dickens. The Literacy rate was increasing, and as people were no longer scattered but concentrated in the cities, thus quickening the dissemination of information, the Media could, theoretically, have spearheaded a movement for change. Inevitably though, these two alternate theories would have eventually coincided with the ideas which opened this paper, namely Social Conflict. For Democracy ultimately dwells in the hearts and minds of men, and, as such, all socio-political and economic movements begin and end in the realm of social strife. How to cite Thoughts on a Democratic England, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

International Business Of The Maldives Industrial Fisheries Company

Question: Discuss about the International Business Of The Maldives Industrial Fisheries Company. Answer: Introduction The report presents a brief overview of the Maldives industrial fisheries company that wants to operate its business activities in India. It explains the various kinds of risk which are faced by the company during the business. It explains the green concept, international selling, and negotiation. The Maldives industrial fisheries company (MIFCO) is a public company which is dealing in fish products. It was founded on 1 November 1993 in Maldives. It is dealing various products such as canned tuna, frozen tuna, katsuobushi, frozen yellowfin tuna, fish meal, and loins etc. Today, the company is expanding its business across the world. Fish is the most demanding products in Sri Lanka to exports in other countries. Now the company has decided to expand its business in India. Therefore, the company has to look for the Indian market and opportunities for aquaculture growth in Indian market. India is the third biggest producer and manufacturer of fish across the world. Fisheries are a very important business for the Indian economy because it provides various employment opportunities to the people. It is the important source of the nutritional food and earning. The fisheries industry contributes approx 1.21 percent of the total gross domestic product and approx 5.37 percent of the GDP from the agriculture industry. It provides various employment opportunities to approx 14 million people. Indian market is very good for the aquaculture business. Thus, if the Maldives industrial fisheries company (MIFCO) wants to expand its market in India then it can take various opportunities in the market. If the company starts a business in India then it can take gain its revenue and profit. India has the developed country to expand the fisheries business in the market (Nagengast Marsh, 2012). Political risk Risk: It is an uncertain situation and event. If it occurs then it affects the goals and objectives of the company. If the MIFCO expand its business in India then it should focus on the various kinds of risk that exist in the market as well as the environment. Political risk: Political risk is faced by the investors, governments, and corporations. It affects the political decisions, conditions, and events that extensively affect the profit and revenue of the business. The company should manage and control the political risk factors (Tucker, 2012). Aquaculture is the sector of huge and immense diversity. Thus, the political risk affects the business of the aquaculture. Lack of water control structure, the company will face many challenges. The company cannot gain the good opportunities due to the inappropriate resources and energy crisis. There are various other reasons that affect the business of fisheries in India. They have been discussing below (Lde, Sutton, Tobin and De Freitas, 2012). There is instability in the Indian government. Secondary, corruption and fraud exist in the Indian government. The financial and economic policies of the government are not good in India for doing aquaculture business. Inadequate water supply and environmental sustainability risk are also a big concern for the company to expand its business in such country. In addition, inefficient and inappropriate administrative system is also a big obstacle to aquaculture growth and development (Saleem and Larimo, 2017). There is lack of trust between Sri Lanka government and the Indian government. Political interference influences the business activities and operations of aquaculture development. The company will face various weak and poor law enforcement issues, labor-related issues. The country does not provide the good wage payment to the employees therefore, various difficulties are faced by the firm. Another side, there is a shortage of qualified and talented manpower in India to expand the business of aquaculture (Ponte, 2012). The company will have to fulfill the entire legal requirement to start up the business in such country. It will have to register the product and company and it needs to complete the various customs requirements. Further, Odessa, Gujarat, and Tamil Nadu presently engage in legal and policy revision process, therefore, this process will affect the business of fisheries industry. The west Bengal policies are not good in regards to aquaculture business. Poor infrastructure is one of the biggest risks to flourish the business of aquaculture in India. The coastal states procedure and the process are not relevant in such country. The retail suppliers do not invest huge amount for the various operations and business activities thus, the company faces various problems. High employee turnover also exists in the Indian market that will affect the business of the association. There are no proper facilities for processing, transport, and freezing, therefore it will affect the business of the orga nization. The country does not maintain the proper quality standards, regulations, and hygiene standards. Tropical and steamy weather conditions are also considered the political risk and it will influence the trade of the fisheries industry. Religious sentiments will also influence the company practices in such country. The customers purchasing power of the country are very low and poor thus, it affects the business of fisherman. Further, politicians do not take interest in general public so they do not prefer the fisheries business in the market. Rapid and hasty changes in the politically nominated authorities in the government will affect the stability and sustainability of the company. In India. There is a shortage of clean and hygiene water thus it influences the trade activities and operations of the fisheries industry. The Regional and district disparities among the various states such as Jharkhand, Bihar, and Orissa also which also influence the company business activities a nd operations (Wheelen and Hunger, 2011). On the other hand, globalization, culture, nature, tastes, preferences of the Indians are also considered the political risk that affects the entire business of aquaculture. In India, many people do not like to eat non vegetarian food so it will affect the fisherman trade negatively. Many people prefer only vegetarian food (Yang and Gabrielsson, 2017). Sometimes, the government gives extra money to the food authorities therefore, the firm is not able to import the good quality of fish in the market. It will affect the health of the people and will become the excellent reason of various health diseases. The operational risk will occur due to the inadequate and insufficient processes, procedures, policies and systems thus, it will disrupt the business process and procedure in the market. The company will also face the various market risks due to the various competitors are existed in the market. The company also deals with financial risk due t o unavailability of huge investment. Sometimes, food companies are failed to invest the huge amount in such business across the world. Due to the inadequate financial risk and operations costs, the company also faces various challenges in the market. If the company wants to start its operations and business activities in India then various transfer risk, production risk, andmarketing risk will be faced by the company. It will influence the aquaculture business adversely (Mohamed et al, 2012). Green concept and issues It is related to the positive environmental changes that are existed in the company. The concept focuses on finding the solutions to societys problems. The Company checks the environment of the employees and management and take actions on the problems which are faced by the organization. The company must be well aware of the environmental needs. The strategies planned for trading should be in favor of the company. It is a B2B concept, one has to meet the requirements of other business. This concept majorly focuses on the green issues of the business. Before trading in the company, Maldives will have to look after the type of material quality that is used by India to make the product (Rutaisire, Nandi Sundaray, 2017). It is necessary for them to use the good quality of material in making any fisheries product. The materials are also an another problem in the aquaculture industry. There should be more use of renewable resources so that the product can be utilized for the further purpo se. Renewable resources are the resources that can be renewed and can be used again. The products utilization must be of the by-products. By-products are the already used by the company to flourish its business activities. The company should make the products in such a way that it should be used for a long time. There should be a long life of the products so that it can have optimum utilization. The product's design should make it worth purchasing to the customer. As being a fish product it should be fresh, well packed and hygienic. The packaging should be bio-degradable. The company should focus on the hygiene and biodegradable issues. Fish is an eating product thus, it should be packed properly with biodegradability. Maldives has to focus on such things before making its trade business in India. These green issues must be kept in mind because these are the techniques through the company can easily make a growth in Indian market. These are the strategic plans that will be helpful f or Sri Lanka. These green issues are related to the societal needs. It is necessary for the company to meet the demands of society for earning future profits (Murphy, 2010). International selling Sales: Giving goods and services and taking money in return is called selling. In general, a product is sold to a customer and the customer pays the amount relating to that product. The product is given in exchange for money. It focuses on two individuals, the buyer, and the seller. The buyer is the one who gets the product and the seller is the one who exchanges the product with a buyer for money (Sovacool, 2012). International selling: International selling is done with outside countries. This means one company joins hands with the other companies. The purpose of buying and selling the commodities to expand the business globally. This also helps is making good contacts with the companys prevailing all over the world. International selling is a B2B concept. Companies tie up with other companies to generate profits from a larger level. It is done outside the boundaries of the home country. Maldives industry has to put a lot of efforts and has to face many challenges while flourishing its trade business in India. It is not very easy to trade in a India (Wheelen Hunger, 2011) Search for the company for a new business Before indulging in the trade business with other countries, it is necessary to check through which countries can fulfill the demand of the company. Maldives will have to be very specific in searching a profitable Indian company for its fisheries business. In India, there is a whole hub of small and big markets selling fishes. So it is not comparatively easy to find a relevant company Maldives can tie up with. Such businesses are also run by larger companies who ask them to do so. Hence, it will become difficult to search for the best company. Arrange telephonic contacts Once the company is selected the next approach should be to contact the company telephonically. Reaching directly to the company is not a good option. It can be the waste of resources if the company does not turn out to be relevant (Thomas and Peterson, 2017). Through telephonic conversation, one make out what strategy will be needed to convince the company to trade in India. Same way, the company can also converse by video conferencing. In todays world, networking has become very easy for everyone. But sometimes contacting outside the boundaries of the home country it becomes difficult to make a direct contact. It is mandatory to have a proper network system. The company not only has to look for the basic amenities but also have to flourish with the fast-growing technological environment. Since Maldives fisheries is a big company, it is easy for them to make such conversations (Temple et al, 2017). Fixing up meetings The company should tie up with the other companies. When the company is finally decided then it is necessary to meet them and know about them. Fixing up meetings is a great way of dealing with the firm. It helps in knowing the company in a better way. It is a professional way of expanding the business in India. Fixing the meeting with India it will not be a tough task for Maldives. Maldives will have to look after the policies and strategies of the country (Pan, Minling, 2014). Identifying companys requirements The company should know its needs for easy business. It must fulfill the requirements of the other country. If the companys needs and requirements are satisfied it becomes easier to the work. Maldives has become the large-scale company of fisheries. Sri Lanka will have to fulfill their financial demands, their work must give good results in the market. Maldives will have to follow the demands. In a business, it is necessary to satisfy company needs and requirements (Tfoli et al., 2016). Strategic planning- A proper way of planning which can generate profits and good results is known as strategic planning. Strategic planning is an important feature of the business. Maldives should plan according to the requirements. The strategy should impress the Indian company. The planning has to be impactful and it should be easy in expanding. A good strategy becomes the the result of good outcomes and profits. Maldives has to put efforts in making a strategy. It should fulfill the needs of the market. The profits should be earned in a large amount (Papadopoulos and Heslop, 2014). Presentation- A good presentation reflects the companys reputation and type of functioning. A good plan is only expected from one who is experienced. Hence, the presentation has to be professional and accurate. The idea must impress the minds of the companys authority. Maldives should make the effective strategies to explore the business in India. India is a country where people need good quality of the products at lesser price (Nunes Ghermandi, 2013). Hofstedes concept Greet Hofstede introduced a psychological concept which took into consideration the cross-cultural communication, i.e. how the culture affects the values and the behavior of the natives. Therefore, it was an invention to bring across the interweaving between various cultures through communication and exchange of values. The approach has been divided into three parts that have been discussed below. Inequality of power According to this dimension proposed by Hofstede, the power is unequally divided among the working class. This results into the authority of the ruling class over the working class. Lack of unity Another key term proposed by him is Individualism. The company should follow and maintain the unity and teamwork in the organization. Overshadow of men over women It is the essential dimension that influences the business performance and efficiency of the workers Though women are competitive and have achieved the targets and soared heights, Although it is considered as a taboo. In a male-dominated society, women are still confined to the social spheres of life which surround them with household chores, caring nature, and submissiveness. On the other hand, men are the center of attraction and the heroes of all the times (Czinkota Ronkainen, 2013). The major drawback of this concept is the inconsistency which is criticized by famous critics. This concept has been used to determine cultural values by the analysts (Tucker Jr, 2012). Uncertainty and Avoidance It is a dimension which depicts the uncertainty and ambiguity of people in a society which is unfulfilled by the company. Short-term versus long-term This dimension is dictated by the truth. When it exercises higher degree it leads to the adoption of values. When on a lower index it leads to variation in thoughts and actions (Nagengast Marsh, 2012). Self-Reference Criterion The SRC (Self Reference Criterion) gives the information about the cultural values, the experiences, and knowledge on the basis of decisions being made. It relates to something where people have their own opinion in their own company, the culture followed by them or the strategies planned for doing the things. The company accepts the demand of the market which makes it easier to work with international marketing. This results in a successful international marketing. It is important for international marketing as it deals with the foreign and domestic market. This makes company cope up with the company within and outside the market. This minimizes the effects and maximises the profits. In todays world, due to the expanding of the market and the number of products, international marketing has to suffer from the issues prevailing with the cross-cultural techniques. Many marketing researchers explain that the criteria of self-reference have now become an important feature to understand the cultural views of the market (Herna Octavia Damayanti, Indah Susilowati Herry Boesono, 2017). Self-reference criterion is an application of a cultural viewpoint. The Self-reference criterion goes parallel to ethnocentrism. The essential aspect of trading in the other country is to identify and address the differences that before placing it on the levels of foreign marketing. This leads to a successful business planning (Shyam, Shridhar and Fernandez, 2017). The strategies made at such level will result in good outcomes. The differences are cleared and company meets the requirements of the market. Many firms believe that after selling a particular product with great success, the company will now flourish in the market. This becomes the major drawback for the company. Such things will affect the growth of the business. Success in a foreign market is not that easy. The company should put hard labor at every stage. In this way, looking at the aspect of SRC it is not easy to expand the trade. Self-reference criterion, therefore, becomes a hurdle in trading with international marke t (Guttormsen et al, 2011). It gives the information about the cultural values, the experiences, and knowledge on the basis of decisions being made. It relates to something where people have their own opinion in their own company, the culture followed by them or the strategies planned for doing things. For example, it is possible that the company can make decisions according to their own requirements. This will affect the expansion and development of the business. It also goes parallel with what is being done in the foreign market will be done in the foreign market. It will be suitable and profitable for the company. This makes the checking of product irrelevant. It reflects the opinion of human psychology, consciously or unconsciously. It is a standard way of knowing others opinion with the cultural aspect. According to Hofstede, many Americans follow the traditional aspects in the foreign market. they have a backward societal approach and unmotivated approach. This creates a drawback for the firm as they lack in following technological approach (Gunakar, Jadhav Bhatta, 2017). Maldives before trading in the company has to taje care the type of technology being used by the Indian fisheries business companies. They have to check whether the methods used while making the business are old used methods or they also follow the business on an advanced level. In India, the fisheries trading do not majorly follow the technology for functioning. This will make it difficult for Sri Lanka in its trade (Sovacool, 2012). Sri Lanka has to trade with the mindset followed by Americans as mentioned in the Hofstede's concept of self-criterion backward and unmotivated. Business negotiation Business negotiation is an important leadership technique and skill of the management. It negotiates effectively with a large range with respect to business, making deals, discussing the strategies with employees, working with the opinion of authorities, with proper decision-making, handling disputes. Business negotiation is a creative way for starting and negotiating in business. Business negotiation strategies include making the bigger problems of the company easy by breaking them into smaller parts, accepting even the least important deals and making it efficient, and showing the creativity by presenting new ideas (Russell et al, 2014). Maldives, Sri Lanka has to follow such strategies to flourish its market in India. Business negotiation has to be a major concept accepted them. The decisions made in planning strategies should not create disputes. It should be the teamwork. Working with this strategy Sri Lanka will easily be able to expand its trade and operations in India. It should use its subconscious state of mind which follows the concept of Hofstede (Fukui Motomura, 2016). Inter-cultural business negotiation Inter-cultural negotiation means dealing with people having different cultures. The company works according to the demographic culture of the other country. It looks for the type of requirements, peoples needs, their demands, type of quality and the ranges (Gummesson Gummesson, 2017). Hofstedes concept used when engaging in personal Personnel approach In terms of personal approach to the Hofstede, concept plays a vital role in business to business activities. Sri Lanka, the assumed country for research has a much more individualistic approach. Their main motive is self-growth rather than a group as a whole. They are rational in their approach and communicate for self-attainment. It rejects to both the concept of inequality of power, which nurtures lack of communication. The communication is direct and precise in its tone rather than lengthy conversations. E.g. In the Sri Lankan scenario, people are highly individualistic in terms of communication and have low distance power (Beugelsdijk, Kostova and Roth, 2017). Face to face This concept accepts communication from various walks of life. It also acts as a medium to convey our thoughts through a platform directly, unlike personal concept where it is more constrained communication centered. This involves discussion, planning, innovation of ideas and lot more. It might become conflicting at certain points. Therefore, personal concept or individualistic concept dominates the International concept of communication and culture. Moreover, Sri Lanka does not abide by the concept of face to face communication (Devinney Hohberger, 2017). Sri Lanka in comparison to other countries lies at a higher index in terms of individualistic concept because of the constrained communication and lack of exercising among the group. Other than Sri Lanka, countries like America, UK, and Europe fall in the same category. Though the masculinity and feminine discrimination index are comparatively low, still there are areas where males dominate over females. Similar is the case in modern countries such as Japan, China, Korea, and Europe. Where Germany has the highest avoidance index rate, Sri Lanka is the lowest because of the cautious nature of the people (Chen, 2017). Conclusion The report talks about the how Sri Lanka can expand its trade in the another country like India. It has to go through several challenges. It has to plan the strategies and manage the concepts. There is a lot of hard labor a company has to out while expanding its growth in international marketing. It is not very easy to trade outside the boundaries of the home country. The needs are to be fulfilled, the meeting has to be made, and a step by step approach international sailing is to be done. In international business negotiation company has to check all the aspects of business while planning strategies. The company must follow the Hofstede's concept of presenting cultural ideas with the unconscious mind. In the report, there is face to face negotiations and personal negotiation are faced while working with the Hofstede's concept. International marketing is a business to business (B2B) concept. The report talks about the influence of international marketing across the world. WIf talks a bout the Sri Lanka in comparison to other countries, it lies at a higher index in terms of individualistic concept because of the constrained communication and lack of exercising among the group. Another side many countries such as Sri Lanka, countries like America, UK, and Europe fall in the same category. Maldives before trading in the company has to look after the type of technology being used by the Indian fisheries business companies. They have to check whether the methods used while making the business are old used methods or they also follow the business on an advanced level. The company also deals with financial risk due to unavailability of huge investment. Sometimes, food companies are failed to invest the huge amount in such business across the world. Due to the inadequate financial risk and operations costs, the company also faces various challenges in the market. If the company wants to start its operations and business activities in India then various transfer risk, pr oduction risk, and marketing risk will be faced by the company. It will influence the aquaculture business adversely. According to Hofstede's concept of Self-reference criterion, it is an application of a cultural viewpoint while planning the strategies before using them for trade in another country. Self-reference criterion goes parallel to ethnocentrism. The essential aspect of trading in the other country is to identify and address the differences that before placing it on the levels of foreign marketing. This leads to a successful business planning. The strategies made at such level will result in good outcomes. The differences are cleared and company meets the requirements of the market. In todays world networking has become very easy. But sometimes contacting outside the boundaries of the home country it becomes difficult to make a direct contact. It is mandatory to have a proper network system. The company not only has to look for the basic amenities but also have to flourish with the fast-growing technological environment. Since Maldives fisheries is a big company, it is easy for them to make such conversations. The report gives the proofreading of how international marketing works. Maldives entering into India for its fisheries trade is difficult as India faces certain difficulties. India is the third biggest producer and manufacturer of fish across the world. Fisheries are a very important business for the Indian economy because it provides various employment opportunities to the people. Maldives industrial fisheries company (MIFCO) wants to expand its market in India then it can take various opportunities in the market. If the company starts a business in India then it can take gain its revenue and profit. India has the developed country to expand the fisheries business in the market. References Anon, 2014. Administration actions to protect the ocean: Marine sanctuaries, fisheries management, and acquaculture research.Congressional Digest, 93(7), p.10. Beugelsdijk, S., Kostova, T. and Roth, K., 2017. An overview of Hofstede-inspired country-level culture research in international business since 2006.Journal of International Business Studies,48(1), pp.30-47. Bower, S.D., Danylchuk, A.J., Raghavan, R., Danylchuk, S.C., Pinder, A.C., Alter, A.M. and Cooke, S.J., 2017. Involving recreational fisheries stakeholders in development of research and conservation priorities for mahseer (Tor spp.) of India through collaborative workshops.Fisheries Research,186, pp.665-671. Chen, L. ed., 2017.Intercultural communication(Vol. 9). Walter de Gruyter GmbH Co KG. Czinkota, M.R. and Ronkainen, I.A., 2013.International marketing. Cengage Learning. Devinney, T.M. and Hohberger, J., 2017. The past is prologue: Moving on from Cultures Consequences.Journal of International Business Studies,48(1), pp.48-62. Fukui, Y. Motomura, H., 2016. Terelabrus flavocephalus sp. nov., a new hogfish (Perciformes: Labridae) from the Maldives, Indian Ocean.Ichthyological Research, 63(4), pp.529535. Gummesson, E. and Gummesson, E., 2017. From relationship marketing to total relationship marketing and beyond.Journal of services marketing,31(1), pp.16-19. Gunakar, S., Jadhav, A. and Bhatta, R., 2017. Protections for Small-Scale Fisheries in India: A Study of Indias Monsoon Fishing Ban. InThe Small-Scale Fisheries Guidelines(pp. 291-311). Springer International Publishing. Guttormsen, Atle G. Roll, Kristin H., 2011. Technical efficiency in a heterogeneous fishery: the case of Norwegian groundfish fisheries.(Report).Marine Resource Economics, 26(4), pp.293307. Herna Octivia Damayanti, Indah Susilowati Herry Boesono, 2017. Analysis of Squid Net Fisheries Business Production.JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan, 10(1), pp.3047. Lde, E.J., Sutton, S.G., Tobin, R.C. and De Freitas, D.M., 2012. Responses and adaptation strategies of commercial and charter fishers to zoning changes in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park.Marine Policy,36(1), pp.226-234. Liang, Ching-Ping et al., 2011. Assessing and managing the health risk due to ingestion of inorganic arsenic from fish and shellfish farmed in blackfoot disease areas for general Taiwanese.(Report).Journal of Hazardous Materials, 186(1), pp.622628. Mez, K.S., Dandava, L. and Ekau, W., 2014. Fishing the last frontier: The introduction of the marine aquarium trade and its impact on local fishing communities in Papua New Guinea.Marine Policy,44, pp.279-286. Mohamed, S., Mo, L., Flint, S., Palmer, J. and Fletcher, G.C., 2012. Effect of water activity and temperature on the germination and growth of Aspergillus tamarii isolated from Maldive fish.International journal of food microbiology,160(2), pp.119-123. Murphy, P.E., 2010. Marketing, Ethics of.Wiley Encyclopedia of Management. Nagengast, B. and Marsh, H.W., 2012. Big fish in little ponds aspire more: Mediation and cross-cultural generalizability of school-average ability effects on self-concept and career aspirations in science.Journal of Educational Psychology,104(4), p.1033. Nunes, P. Ghermandi, A., 2013. The Economics of Marine Ecosystems: Reconciling Use and Conservation of Coastal and Marine Systems and the Underlying Natural Capital.Environmental and Resource Economics, 56(4), pp.459465. Nunes, P. Ghermandi, A., 2013. The Economics of Marine Ecosystems: Reconciling Use and Conservation of Coastal and Marine Systems and the Underlying Natural Capital.Environmental and Resource Economics, 56(4), pp.459465. Papadopoulos, N. and Heslop, L.A., 2014.Product-country images: Impact and role in international marketing. Routledge. Ponte, S., 2012. The Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) and the making of a market for sustainable fish.Journal of Agrarian Change,12(2?3), pp.300-315. Russell, M.W., Sadovy de Mitcheson, Y., Erisman, B.E., Hamilton, R.J., Luckhurst, B.E. and Nemeth, R.S., 2014. Status ReportWorlds Fish Aggregations 2014. Science and Conservation of Fish Aggregations, California, USA.International Coral Reef Initiative, p.2. Rutaisire, J., Nandi, S. and Sundaray, J.K., 2017. A review of Uganda and Indias freshwater aquaculture: Key practices and experience from each country.Journal of Ecology and The Natural Environment,9(2), pp.15-29. Saleem, S. and Larimo, J., 2017. Hofstede cultural framework and advertising research: An assessment of the literature. InAdvances in Advertising Research (Vol. VII)(pp. 247-263). Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden. Shyam, S.S., Shridhar, N. and Fernandez, R., 2017. Climate change and need for proactive policy initiatives in Indian marine fisheries sector.Climate Change,3(9), pp.20-37. Sovacool, B.K., 2012. Perceptions of climate change risks and resilient island planning in the Maldives.Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change,17(7), pp.731-752. Temple, A.J., Kiszka, J.J., Stead, S.M., Wambiji, N., Brito, A., Poonian, C.N., Amir, O.A., Jiddawi, N., Fennessy, S.T., Prez-Jorge, S. and Berggren, P., 2017. Marine megafauna interactions with small-scale fisheries in the southwestern Indian Ocean: a review of status and challenges for research and management.Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, pp.1-27. Thomas, D.C. and Peterson, M.F., 2017.Cross-cultural management: Essential concepts. Sage Publications. Tfoli et al., 2016. Brazil's Amazonian fish at risk by decree.Science, 353(6296), p.229. Tucker Jr, J.W., 2012.Marine fish culture. Springer Science Business Media. Wheelen, T.L. and Hunger, J.D., 2011.Concepts in strategic management and business policy. Pearson Education India. Yang, M. and Gabrielsson, P., 2017. Entrepreneurial marketing of international high-tech business-to-business new ventures: A decision-making process perspective.Industrial Marketing Management.

Saturday, November 30, 2019

Research Paper Discuss Spam and Spyware an Example of the Topic Science and Technology Essays by

Research Paper Discuss Spam and Spyware Information technology deals with the employment of electronic computers and computer software and hardware to be able for the required information to be converted, stored, protected, processed, transmitted and retrieved safely and securely.In the 1970s, information technology came into being. However, the fundamental concepts of information technology had been alive before it was termed as information technology. The military and many industries had been able to help each other by developing electronics, computers and information theory. This was evident throughout the 20th century. With the efforts of the military and the funds it had provided, the discovery and innovation in the field of mechanization and computing has been able to provide motivation for newer developments. Need essay sample on "Research Paper Discuss Spam and Spyware" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed University Students Frequently Tell Us: Idon't want to write my essay. Because I want to spend time with my boyfriend Professional writers advise: Help With Essay Writing. Here Is Your Life Vest! Essay Writing Services Essay Review Service How to Make Assignment Essay Company According to the history of the information technology, the first computer to be able to used commercially was the UNIVAC I. It was officially released for the use in the United States Census Bureau. This was designed by John Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert. During the years when information technology was coiled, the use of microcomputers had been very rampant. This was closely followed by the discovery of the personal computers by the IBM. As the years had progressed, there were four generations of information technology. This four generations had been able to be characterized by decreasing in the size of computers but increasing in the capabilities it can offer. The first generation had used the vacuum tubes whilr the second generation was called the transistors. The third generation used the integrated circuits. And the fourth generation used the very-large-scale-integration which is also widely used until these times. Today, the term information technology had catered many uses in terms of computing and technology. It is widely used for installing computers as well as for the design of different complex structures of the computers and the storage of information databases. Importance of Information Technology Many rapid changes in information technology had occurred. These changes had included the changes in the technology of semiconductor, the storage of information and the various concepts of networking. This changes when combined with the developments in software had been able to allow new opportunities in applications. It had also help in the reduction of costs and the extensive dissemination of information technology. It had also greatly contributed in making information technology more functional and it had further pushed the unending expansion of information technology (National Science Indicators, 2000). Significance of information technology in the semiconductor technology had been evident in terms of the new advances that information technology had created. Improvements in the presentation of integrated circuits the huge reduction of costs that had been massive had given much emphasis for the advances in information technology to happen. The rampant change of these integrated circuits from large to miniatures had been a great drive for the development of the different advances in the field of information technology. The discovery of the semiconductor chips had offered its users a less expensive cost but a more powerful tool to be used in computing for important devices and equipments. Moreover, semiconductor chips had been omnipresent nowadays. Together with the advancement in the field of semiconductors technology, new capabilities were being added up to the semiconductor chips that had made it a more powerful one. This includes the microelectromechanical systems more commonly kno wn as the MEMs. Microelectromechanical systems are made up of sensors and actuators and processors of digital signal. Processors of digital signal will be able to facilitate the decrease in costs and most importantly it will be able to widen information technology into kinds of devices that are newer. Spam and Spyware Spam is defined in electronics as the bulk electronic messages. This bulk of messages are all unwanted and undesired (Aguilar, 1998). The act of using spam is called spamming wherein it is the abuse of electronic messaging systems. E-mail spam is known to be the most widely known kind of spam. Other abusive spam is very common in other media such as the instant messaging system, Usenet newsgroup spam and Web search spam. Others include spasm in blogs, mobile phone messaging, internet forum and some junk fax transmission. History had noted that the term spam came from the Monty Phyton Spam Sketch. This was set in a nearby caf wherein everything that they serve includes the widely known luncheon meat SPAM. The spam-filled menu when recited by the servers some of the costumers (Viking patrons) of the caf gets the attention of all the other costumers by singing in chorus a song which goes Spam, spam, spam, spam.. lovely spam, wonderful spam. The term spam had not been widely used in 1970 although the first emergence of unsolicited commercial email had taken place during this year. In 1980, spam was used to explain the act that the abusive users who have repeatedly used the word spam in the Bulletin Board Systems and Multi User Dimensions. The result of the repeatedly used word (spam) will let the users text to disappear in their screen (Templeton, 2007). As the years had passed, the term spam was used on USENET. The term means that there is an excessive multiple posting. The excessive multiple posting also means repeated posting of the same messages. This was done by Mr. Joel Furr in response to the result of the Automated Retroactive Minimal Moderation incident. A small piece of experimental software which caused thousands of recursive messages sent on the newsgroup called the news.admin.policy as the response of Mr. Furr to the ARMM incident. In 1994, Laurence Canter and Martha Siegel started the commercial spamming. Because of the development of the Green Card Spam, several postings in the email as a means of advertisement had begun (Templeton, 2007). Spyware is defined as the secretly installed computer software on a personal computer interrupt the users interaction with the computer. This can take place without the consent of the computer user. The threats of spyware by the computer user do not only end in the secret monitoring and interference of the user but it can also extend in terms of collecting various personal information. It can also get in the way of the users control over the computer by the attempt of installation of programs or software by a third party. Other activities such as redirecting the browser of the web or switching the revenue of advertising to a third party from the original user of the computer. Spyware was first used when someone poked fun at the Microsofts business model that was posted using the USENET. Spyware makes sense in terms of spying activities (Vossen, 1997). A study that was done by America On Line, Inc. and the National Cyber-Security Alliance presented that among the computer users they surveyed, there is a sixty one percent spam was present in the computers of the surveyed computer users. Moreover, results have shown a ninety-two percent of the computer users were unaware of the spam present in their computers. There is also a ninety one percent among these computer users that have not given any permission that a spyware be installed in their computers (AOL/NCSA Online Safety Study, 2005). The Microsoft Windows operating systems had been a home for many spyware. As of 2006, spyware had become the most excellent security threats present in many operating systems. There was an estimate that has been released by Webroot Software that nine out of ten computer users that uses the internet were infected by various spyware ( Spyware Education Center, 2007). Solutions to SPAM and SPYWARE Troublesome problems of spams are still widely used today but the development of state of the art software like antispams can eliminate threats that spams have created. An analyst in the person of Miss Richi Jennings added that the omnipresent use of the antispam software can justify the threats that spam had created. Moreover, the strategy of eliminating spams will start by means of making the spams invisible by the people using computers. Those people who will not be able to see the computer generated spams will not be able to buy the advertised products in the spam ads. And when the advertised products are no longer paid by the consumers, spammers wont be able to develop more spams since they will not get any more payments for their work. This strategy will little by little stop the problems created by spams (Parizo, 2006). There were some proposed solutions to solve the problems of undesired junk emails. Recipient revolt is one of the solutions wherein this was used by legitimate companies to scare those people sending them unwanted junk e-mails. Another solution is the use of black list system. This is a great help since it is able to use a database of the recognized abusers. Unknown addresses by the computer users can also be filtered by the use of the blacklist system. By also hiding or refusing to reveal the users email address, you are able to prevent yourself from getting unwanted junk messages (Templeton, 2003) References: Aguilar, Rose. (1998). Oxford Dictionary adds Net terms. CNET Networks. AOL/NCSA Online Safety Study. (2005). America Online & The National Cyber Security Alliance. Spyware Education Center. (2007). Spyware Info and Facts that All Internet Users must Know. Webroot Software.com. Templeton, Brad. (2007). The origin of the term spam to mean net business. Templeton, Brad (2003). The Spam Solutions, An overview of Solutions to the junk email problems. Vossen, Roland. (1995) Win 95 Source code in c!!

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

What you need to know about medical student mentors

What you need to know about medical student mentors No matter what field you’re in, mentorship is one of the most important factors in your early career. A study of private sector mentorship shows that mentorship (having junior employees develop a professional relationship with more senior employees) is a crucial way to develop employees and build leadership skills. And when you’re in a highly specialized, high-pressure field like medicine, that mentorship becomes even more valuable. What does a mentor do?Med school will teach you what you need to know about the science and practice of medicine. It teaches you the theory, the ins and outs, the blood and guts. That part doesn’t change, whether you have a mentor or not. What a medical mentor does is offer you the practical side of that knowledge- someone who’s been where you are now, showing you what it’s like to put your education into everyday use.A mentor can help you with those transitional steps between med school and full-fledged practice, talkin g you through applying for jobs, preparing for residency interviews, dealing with the stress of the job, dealing with setbacks in med school and out in the field, and helping you find your specialty. A mentor may be a cheerleader- but more importantly, he or she is someone who has your professional interests at heart and wants to help you build a successful medical career. That may involve some tough talk or recommendations that aren’t easy, but are necessary.Why you need a mentorNo one transitions from school to career without loads of questions. What do I do next? Am I doing this too early/too late? What if I fail a class? What is it going to be like once I graduate? And sure, you can probably cobble that information together from the Internet. But don’t discount the benefits that come from a face-to-face (or voice-to-voice) relationship with someone who already has that knowledge. School can feel isolating, especially as you start to make Big Deal career decisions, so having a go-to relationship where you can ask questions and get honest real-world feedback is extremely helpful.As you make choices about your future career, you want to make sure you’re making informed ones. Having a source of feedback and help can prevent you from making those decisions in a vacuum and then coming to regret them later. Having someone to say, â€Å"Look, here are some hard lessons I learned when I chose to become an internist,† is a major asset if you’re thinking about going down that path, as well.How to get startedIf you’re a med student, you can always try to match to a doctor in your field of interest to act as a mentor. But don’t discount other health professionals who can provide that essential perspective. For example, nurses are in the trenches with doctors and are responsible for providing much of the direct patient care. They can provide precious insight into what it’s like to work with patients, what you can e xpect to see every day, and how to do basic and essential procedures. They also work closely with physicians and very likely have a solid perspective on what makes a good doctor vs. a not-great doctor. If you’re looking for guidance on the practical aspects of the job, you want it from someone who does it (and does it well) day in and day out, regardless of the degree that person has.If you want someone to help you with some of the more administrative aspects of being a doctor (like passing exams, the application process, interviews), then you’ll want someone who’s been there- a physician or an administrator. Keep in mind that you’re not limited to just one mentor throughout your career; you can get super-valuable help from different people on different career aspects.Your mentor can be someone you shadow in the workplace, but don’t feel confined to that box or to your own residency program, if you’ve already started one. Your mentor could b e someone you consult on the phone or via email/chat/FaceTime/your preferred digital platform.If you’re interested in finding a mentor and role model, there’s no time like med school to get that started. That’s not to say that you can’t find one later when you’re already settled in a residency or other job and a great mentoring opportunity presents itself. But like just about all career planning, it’s best to start as early as you can. Things aren’t going to get any easier as you prepare to graduate, and this special kind of networking is best done when you have time to develop a relationship with your mentor.How to find the right mentorLike any kind of networking, the place to start is thinking about who you know already. You can ask your faculty advisor if they know anyone who might be a good fit for the kind of mentor you need. There’s also good old online research, if you’re looking for a very specific type of mentor . And if you’re feeling truly stuck on how to get the mentor-mentee process underway, the American College of Physicians (ACP) has a mentor matchmaking database that you can register to use.Know what you want in a mentor. Do you want someone with a particular research interest? Someone with specific technical expertise? Do you want to know what the everyday life is like for a thoracic surgeon? Before you start reaching out, know what you want to get out of the relationship.Make sure you’re asking the right questions. Think of it like an interview for your mentor (though obviously, be respectful of their authority in the field and the time they’re taking to speak with you). But in the course of conversation (or in email), feel free to ask them questions like how they chose their specialty, what brought them to medicine, what their own goals were when they were in your position, and what their biggest professional challenges have been. Come up with a list of quest ions in advance before you talk to your potential mentor.Keep an open mind. You may find that a potential mentor is great at talking you through exam prep, but not great at helping you find job openings. Or she can offer brilliant insight on research, but not necessarily the day-to-day questions you have. There’s no reason you can’t build relationships with different mentors for different parts of your career- and again, don’t forget to consider people who might be nurses, administrators, or other non-physicians who could bring different perspectives to your career.Once you’ve found the mentor (or mentors) of your professional dreams, make sure you take care to keep the relationship going- even after you’re no longer a student/newbie. You never know when those professional connections will come in handy. And then the day may come when you find yourself ready to take on a mentee of your own.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Tips on Writing a Strong Evaluation Essay

Tips on Writing a Strong Evaluation Essay Tips on Writing a Strong Evaluation Essay Many people are convinced that academic papers similar to evaluation essays are very complicated and difficult to understand. In fact, an evaluation essay is pretty simple to compose. All you have to do is to learn definite points that will help you complete this assignment properly. This type of essays can be compared with a review. However, it is more specific and rather detailed. A review of a book, movie or article gives the explanations of why you prefer something or dislike it. In the meanwhile, an evaluation essay demands the list of all positive and negative aspects of the researched topic. In other words, you are to show the definite criteria or specify your preferences. Accordingly, there seem to be no problems while performing this piece of academic writing. You simply express your own attitude towards the main idea of the research and provide explanations. Of course, you ought to pay close attention to the manner you write and the things you judge. There are several points, which will come you in handy. Choose a Topic Commonly, students are free to choose a topic they wish. If this is your case, you are extremely lucky. You have a nice opportunity to make the most beneficial combo in any academic piece of writing. You can choose a topic, which is interesting for both you and your audience. Don’t forget that your judgment is based on a set of definite criteria. Therefore, you ought to know the subject properly. Choose a theme which would be easy and captivating to evaluate. Compose Your Thesis Your next step is to formulate your thesis statement. It is understood that a thesis is the strongest element of any research. It tells the readers what you are studying and the direction the conversation or discussion would go. However, a thesis statement for an evaluation essay should be written with great caution. You should clearly express your intentions so that your readers could understand what criteria you have picked up. State the value or the lack of value. Say how you want to continue your research and select appropriate examples. Choose the Evaluation Criteria Another crucial point for this specific assignment is the choice of the evaluation criteria. It plays an utterly significant role. Consequently, you should learn all of them and pick up the most suitable and effective. It is remarkable that you shouldn’t stick to a single evaluation principle. Your judgments should be clear enough. In the meanwhile, your research is supposed to ignite the pure interest in your readers. Make your paper more vivid. This can be gained using several evaluation criteria. However, don’t overdo! You cannot mess the things up. Know the middle ground. You can choose your own criteria based on different methods. For instance, you may put to use the method of comparison and contrast; begin with your expectations before you undertook the topic and show your impressions in the end; provide an analysis based on visual, causal or social context; and other methods. Get the Evidence One more critical moment is to find the supporting evidence, which would prove your point of view. Depending on your topic, find as many facts and proofs as possible to sustain your main argument. For instance, you might be evaluating the services of a certain restaurant. Learn its menu, various conveniences, the quickness of service, attentiveness of waiters, professionalisms of the chef, and other criteria. Afterward, give grades in accordance with your own criteria. Draw an honest conclusion concerning the visited restaurant and tell whether it has met your expectations or not. Be reasonable and straight to the point. Highlight all advantages as well as possible drawbacks. Knowing all mentioned-above essentials, you may start writing your evaluation essay. However, you should not forget about the common elements of merely all essay types. You should follow the structure. It should contain the introduction, main body, and conclusion. Write the thesis statement at the end of the introductory section. Make the list of references, title, table of contents, and other things in accordance with the assigned style.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

APA Writing Format Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

APA Writing Format - Essay Example All text in the title page is written in the â€Å"Capitalize Each Word† format. Abstract The â€Å"Abstract† section in the APA format is optional. When included, it provides a quick insight into the content of the paper. The first word of the Abstract is kept flush with the left hand side and there is no indent unlike the paragraphs in the rest of the paper. Word limit for the Abstract ranges from 150 to 250 words. Abstract is always written on the second page since the first page is the Title Page. Page numbers start displaying from the second page onwards. Title The title should be concise and appropriately signify the content of the paper. Words for the title must be chosen with utmost care since it is the fundamental phrase that attracts the audiences to read the paper. Introductory Paragraph The introductory paragraph, as the name indicates, introduces the readers to the subject of the paper and the particular aspect in the vast field that is explored in the pape r. The introductory paragraph should contain detailed information about the subject with an intent to inform a reader who is new to the subject. The introductory paragraph is the first paragraph of the paper that is indented, and so are all paragraphs that follow. The introductory paragraph ends with a thesis statement. Usually, past tense is used in the text included in the introductory paragraph. Thesis Statement The thesis statement is a concise summary just a sentence long that plays the role of a roadmap and highlights all main points in the same sequence as they are discussed in the body of the paper. The thesis statement essentially reflects what the author wants the readers to learn by reading the paper. The thesis statement should present a debatable point. It should constitute such words and ideas that one can possibly disagree with. The thesis statement is ideally just one sentence long. Occasionally, it may extend to two sentences but no more than that otherwise it becom es difficult for the readers to tell it from the rest of the sentences in the introductory paragraph. Body The body of the paper is where the author can express every point of the thesis statement in the same sequence in detail. The number of paragraphs included in the body of the paper varies from one paper to another depending upon how complex the paper is and how long it is required to convey the points effectively. Good writing requires logical flow of ideas and smooth transition from one idea to another, without abrupt changes. This requires proper mind-mapping before the writing can be commenced. In APA writing format, headings assist the readers in tracking the argument’s development. No heading is provided in the introduction since the first paragraph is already taken as an introduction. Nevertheless, the title of the paper shows on the very first line of the third page. Headings in the APA format are not labeled with numbers or letters. There are five levels of headi ngs that are used as needed in the body of the paper. In-text citations are incorporated in the body of the paper. There are different ways to use the in-text citations when they are used before the quote or paraphrase than when they are used after the quote or the paraphrased sentence. When the in-text citat

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Aviation Labor Relation Research Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6250 words

Aviation Labor Relation - Research Proposal Example inually, therefore the drive of this transformation looks set to speed up in scope and size, calling for fresh generation of aviation leaders (Steven and Fewster 56-69). The aviation industry comprises of various segments such as aerospace manufacturing, government aviation, general aviation, and air transportation. Every segment of aviation industry of US consists of its own practices and labor law. No single organization, labor statute, or agency includes all employees in the aerospace/aviation industry. Any specified law and policies may or may not pertain to an employer or employee of aviation. A vital role is always played by labor relations in the competitive or viable performance of the airlines firms in the aviation industry (Kaps, Hamilton and Bliss 9). In the US, the labor conflict is negatively related with productivity, service quality, and several financial outcomes of airlines. The most significant influences on the performance of airlines are the ordinary issues of the work organization like employee attitude, work rules, the structure and level of costs associated with labor, as well as the impact of these factors on service quality and productivity. The main purpose of this research proposal is to focus on the labor relations in the aviation industry. The rationale behind this research proposal is to explore how the labor act has an effect on the aviation industry along with putting emphasis on the labor problems which was noticed in the aviation industry. The airline industry is a very competitive, high technology, and safety-sensitive service industry. Here, the customers, employees, and people are the field of core competence of the organization, not the machines and products. The insinuations are pervasive and fast affecting the culture, strategy, structure, and operational activities of the organization (Fewster 59-71). This section will discuss about the main issues in the aviation industry and how they have an effect on the productivity

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Dark Child Essay Example for Free

Dark Child Essay Ideology-Countries whose history is strongly marked by western European immigration or settlement, such as the Americans, and the Australians, and is not restricted to Western Europe (Wikidpedia. org). Many countries around the world have been influenced by the western ideology. Western Ideology includes components such as literary, education, political and philosophical views, and most of all, religion. In the autobiography, â€Å"The Dark Child†, Camara Laye, is a person who faces these types of challenges. He becomes stuck between his own traditional and the western ideologies. In the Dark Child, Camara Laye’s youth and development of his cultural and personal values as a young man is explained. He is part of the Malinke tribe in the village of Koroussa in Upper Guinea and is eldest out of many brothers and sisters. In the beginning, he learns about many of the traditions and customs his people. He is told about Totemism-the fact that everybody has a spiritual animal that is chosen by the person’s character. While learning about his people, he has attends a Koran school and then a French school in another part of town. Later in the book, he learns about Konden Diara- a ceremony that is a ritual used to conquer a boy’s fear before the initiation of circumcision. He undergoes the ritual and circumcision-represents a rite of passage –a boy is now a man. After graduating from his school, Laye leaves at 15 years of age to attend a technical college in Guineas capital city of Conakry. Like any mother, Layes warns him to be careful with strangers and sends him off on a train to live with his Uncles Sekou and Mamadou in Conakry where he comes across many cultural changes. In the school, in a new city for the first time in his experience, Laye encounters difficult language barriers and a hot, humid climate more taxing and oppressive than that in his Koroussa home. He also seeks changes during the day where people at their work are dressed in a Western style, but in boubou’s when they come home from work. Laye lives the life of a typical college school student, studying at the schools campus and returning home to Koroussa during the holidays. When he returns, he sees the transformation within his family and friends. Later, he finishes his studies in Conakry and is offered a once in a lifetime opportunity to study in France. His mother greatly disapproves, but Laye and his father convinces his mother. At the end of the book, Laye leaves for France, and promises to himself that he will return to his people. As I was reading the book, it made realize the position of Africa and where it stood as a country. I felt distinctly as I was reading throughout the book, western values and traditions were overrunning the traditions of not only Africa but Laye’s life as well. Since the beginning of the book, he not an ordinary child in the village peoples eyes. He was one of the many who was sent out to attend school and be educated. His father knew what was to come of Africa, modernization. In my opinion, I think his father placed Laye in school for the purpose to contribute to his people, as oppose to being a goldsmith like himself. As he moved to Conakry, he moved in with his uncle Mamadou. His uncle lived in a European-style house. Was it unfamiliarity, or the humid heat of the town, or the fatigue of two days in the train that kept me from sleeping? Yet it was a very comfortable house: the room I slept in was large, and the bed soft, softer than any I had previously slept on† (147). Laye was astonished about his living headquarters. He was not used to this style and roominess. As I earlier stated, people in Conakry dressed differently during the day than at home. It took him a little while to get used to this as well. Later in the book, he woul d return home during the holidays. As he came back, he noticed that his mother had been plastered with white clay. â€Å"Originally it had been like the other huts, but gradually it began to acquire a European look† (169). His was trying to adapt to the style of the west through her son’s experience in Conakry. She was expressing not only her love for Laye, but also her feelings toward the western tradition. While he was in his village, one of his friends’ Chet was seriously ill. The medicine men gave him remedies and charms to help her but there was no significant change at all. Laye and his other friend knew that he had to see a white doctor at the hospital. Chet passed away after a week. Because of Laye’s education from the west, he knew that the medicine men were insufficient. From experiences and education of the west, he has become a man with wisdom of both cultures. â€Å"The Dark Child† is a wonderful journey through Camara Laye’s personal experiences. It shares many of his experiences and challenges through his life as a youth and young man. I really enjoyed the book and thought it was really educating.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Amistad :: Film Review, Movie

Amistad   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Throughout the study of world history, the ideology of “divide and conquer'; is studied and glorified as the most effective strategy for colonialism. The institution of slavery and the transporting of Africans across the ocean to serve as slaves in the “New World'; depict the most blatant use of coerced division in the Europeans efforts to completely enfeeble African slaves.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The middle passage portrays the Europeans efforts to divide African cultures by separating the slaves so that they were amongst those that spoke different languages and therefore could not communicate with them. The results of this “middle passage'; experience left the African confused, alone, and virtually powerless in an environment foreign to him in every way. Amistad illustrates the result of not separating the Africans and attempting to “conquer'; them without stripping them of the ability to communicate with one another. Without instituting the process of “cultural division'; (and eventual extinction) resulting from the “middle passage';, efforts to conquer the African people were worthless.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Films like Amistad, and the few presentations and rhetoric that portray realistic viewpoints of Africa in the past and present, illustrate the physical, emotional, and spiritual strength of African people. They enable African Americans to be proud of their heritage, and eliminate the false pretenses set by many that African Americans have no connection to the “motherland';. Learning about Africa from coast to coast, and seeing the array of environments from the most primitive tribes, to the big cities and metropolitan areas annul many whites efforts to continue to enfeeble African Americans by portraying the entire continent as “uncivilized';. Amistad :: Film Review, Movie Amistad   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Throughout the study of world history, the ideology of “divide and conquer'; is studied and glorified as the most effective strategy for colonialism. The institution of slavery and the transporting of Africans across the ocean to serve as slaves in the “New World'; depict the most blatant use of coerced division in the Europeans efforts to completely enfeeble African slaves.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The middle passage portrays the Europeans efforts to divide African cultures by separating the slaves so that they were amongst those that spoke different languages and therefore could not communicate with them. The results of this “middle passage'; experience left the African confused, alone, and virtually powerless in an environment foreign to him in every way. Amistad illustrates the result of not separating the Africans and attempting to “conquer'; them without stripping them of the ability to communicate with one another. Without instituting the process of “cultural division'; (and eventual extinction) resulting from the “middle passage';, efforts to conquer the African people were worthless.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Films like Amistad, and the few presentations and rhetoric that portray realistic viewpoints of Africa in the past and present, illustrate the physical, emotional, and spiritual strength of African people. They enable African Americans to be proud of their heritage, and eliminate the false pretenses set by many that African Americans have no connection to the “motherland';. Learning about Africa from coast to coast, and seeing the array of environments from the most primitive tribes, to the big cities and metropolitan areas annul many whites efforts to continue to enfeeble African Americans by portraying the entire continent as “uncivilized';.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Ace Fertilizer Ima

Ace Fertilizer Company Abby Conroy was tasked with calculating an effective quote for Breeland Ltd. , she chose the activity based accounting costing system since it more accurately captures the related costs. A special order was placed by Breeland Ltd. with Ace Fertilizer Company. The did not plan to order more of this product in the future. Based on Ace’s policy, the special order included disposal costs for any used materials in the event no other orders existed for the unused materials at the time the Breeland contract was signed.Abby correctly calculated the total direct material and labor costs and accurately arrived at the indirect costs using the ABC method and used cost activity pools that make sense for the company and product. She incorrectly included the organization-sustaining costs which are not related to any specific product so should not be included. Abby incorrectly calculated the mark up cost by dividing 80% from the cost rather than multiplying so the marku p and the total cost to Breeland has been overstated by $193,500.This would ultimately produce a higher profit with lower costs and a higher customer margin but would be inconsistent with Ace 80% markup policy. Revisions could be made and an accurate quote could be provided to Tom Brennen for approval. During personal time over the weekend, George was presented with a possible opportunity to sell the unused portion of Breelands special order materials to his brother Josh. On Monday, George wanted to leave the Breeland quote as is, whereas Abby wanted to revise it to exclude the sale of materials to Josh plus additional charges.George is correct to leave the quote unchanged, since there are no new orders for the additional XO-1600 yet even though he and Josh discussed it during personal time. Company policy dictates that the special order customer would be billed for unused materials in the absence of another existing order for the same materials. It would be putting the cart before the horse to recalculate new costs and inform Breeland of a possible price revision before Josh confirms, especially since the information exchange occurred over the weekend during a personal family event.It is likely that Josh will purchase the additional 10 gallons of product but that can’t be confirmed until later in the week. It is not correct however that Breeland should incur those material costs if Josh does purchase them. George is not correct in how he would handle the transaction with Breeland should Josh purchase the materials. The materials should not be double billed and disposal fees should not be incurred by Breeland if this event never occurs.From an IME standpoint, Abby’s costing calculations were flawed which speaks to her competency as a management accountant, but her integrity was consistent with IMA ethical standards. Her markup mistake was most likely a clerical one only that could easily be fixed however including organization-sustaining costs in the client quote is a larger concept level mistake. The first error places a small black mark against her level of competence. Since she has developed an excellent level of expertise with Ace, I would suggest that it could be overlooked.The second error however is larger and would suggest her level of competence might be questioned. Following Georges’ conversation with Josh, Abby was keen on modifying the bid to include a materials reduction of $16,000, elimination of the $10,000 disposal fee for unused materials and a reduction in organization sustaining overhead costs of $52,000. Including the 80% markup, this would save Breeland $93,600 if Abby’s original quote had been correct and the numbers were not modified to remove the organization-sustaining error.It is clear that reworking the original quote to accommodate a new client would benefit Breeland, however the conversation between George and Josh was personal and not final, even though Josh was able to preliminar ily confirm he would place the order. The original quote would represent a more timely quote since future prospects had not yet materialized and would be consistent with Ace’s company policy. Since Georges’ conversation with Josh would be considered confidential in nature with respect to Breeland, it would limit Abby’s permission to inform them of any possible rework of the quote without express consent or approval of George.Since Tom Brennen would need to review any reworked quotes anyway, it doesn’t seem likely that Abby would violate any confidentiality requirements as directed by IMA Standards. Georges’ suggested game plan of billing the products twice could be seen as a misuse of confidential information since he is confident Josh will buy the materials but is still willing to move forward with the Breeland quote without disclosing the possibility of Josh’s purchase to Tom.George may also be engaging in a conflict of interest by using h is brother and information gained in a non professional environment as a means to unethically increase revenue. It would also represent a departure from ethics and integrity as an activity that discredits the profession since it lacks communication with Breeland. If Josh does confirm he will purchase the materials within the 20 day usable product window, it would represent additional and more timely information and should signal Abby’s recommendation to revise Breeland’s quote, even if it is after the fact. It is a timing issue.If George does provide the Breeland quote to Tom ‘as is’ and does not discuss with him the implications of his prospective new client on the numbers provided, he would be weakening his own credibility since it would represent a lack of information disclosure to Tom. It could be argued that he is providing the quote fairly and objectively but, it lacks the insight of how the new client would change the numbers in Breeland’s fa vor and precludes the possibility of client double billing, an important fact to support disclosure of all relevant information communicated fairly and objectively.I think Abby is correct in advising George that a possible rework of the quote is in order although based on the confirmed information, the current Breeland bid should go forward as is with a caveat that it could change with the confirmation of Josh as a new client if he is engaged before the Breeland quote is signed. Since the meeting will take place between George and Tom on Wednesday and the details of Joshs’ possible purchase are expected to become known ‘later in the week’, it makes sense to wait a day or two before making the decision.It is also possible that Josh may not make the purchase. Ace is one of the few companies’ nationally that is able to produce the product, it seemly unlikely that Ace would risk losing their business by asking for a few extra days to confirm final details of t he quote. No mention of Josh’s possible order is necessary. Tom should be given full disclosure by George of the impact on profitability of both scenarios. These would include: 1). the order ‘as is’ without the prospect of Josh placing an order, 2). he revised order based on Abby’s recommendations of reducing XO-1600 materials cost, disposal cost and markup, and the additional sale of the remaining 10 gallons of XO-1600 to Josh, including shipping charges and 3). Two separate quotes that would include the original quote to Breeland executed as is, then a contract signed later with Josh followed up with a revised contract with Breeland eliminating the disposal cost and the additional materials cost. The quote o Josh should not include organization-sustaining costs since they are not considered product costs. Abby recommends that George inform Tom about the prospective use of the extra 10 gallons. If George is unwilling to do so, she should also be willing t o speak directly with Tom about the Breeland quote changes, if applicable. It is not known what Ace’s policy is regarding resolving issues with questionable ethical implications. If necessary, Abby may contact an IMA Ethics Counselor to gain a better understanding of how she should proceed.The case study suggests this issue is a matter of how a management accountant might proceed in light of a shortfall of required monthly profit goal, in that is may be perceived as a way to make up the shortage. It is also mentioned that neither profit scenario would provide the desired result of reaching the monthly goal. The management accountant should see this as an ethical issue and not a function of whether one scenario or the other will produce the desired result.If Abby were to revise her original assumptions and excluded the organization-sustaining costs per required by the ABC method she is using, she would have noted a reduction in the bottom line of $18,000, which represents the disposal fee plus an 80% markup. Clearly, the scenario George likes would net the larger bottom line at $802,800, an increase of $28,800 in the bottom line of the Breeland Ltd order alone. This could be a potential lapse in judgment based on a desire to get closer to a proposed profit goal if he doesn’t discuss the possible purchase by Josh with Tom.From a policy standpoint however, George is doing the correct thing, although from a fairness standpoint, Josh’s possible order must be considered. Three scenarios are included which outline how each quote will affect the bottom line. If the original quote is signed by Breeland and moves forward without a purchase by Josh, the bottom line will be increased by $774,000. If Josh is given time to confirm and execute an order with Ace for the 10 gallons of material prior to the Breeland quote signing, Ace bottom line will be reduced by $18,000.If Breeland signs the quote, then later Josh signs a contract for the remaining mater ials and the materials are double billed, the company bottom line would be increased by $802,800. This is ultimately an issue with areas that need insight from IME ethical standards, especially with respect to communicating information to Tom Brennen. It seems a case in which company policy might be overlooked in order to maintain a standard of fairness while also being honest about product and customer treatment.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Universities should prepare students better to work

Newest reports are not certain if students are prepared to work. Job market isn't getting any easier for them and too many students are graduating from college unprepared. Reason for this situation is that universities aren't giving students the right guidance. Colleges should have better qualified career-center staff gulled their students and help them with future choices.However those people should have some experience hen it comes to giving advice. Having inexperienced people in career-center is a huge problem for students who end up getting advice from not qualified people who have never done any actual hiring themselves and don't have a first-hand understanding of what employers are looking for. On the other hand In colleges students can have work placement during their studies and unalterably can provide them or support students during them.What colleges really need is talking about careers before graduation in order to get dead for Job and be sure what they're going to do. Man y people pick their major without nothing anything about it or not fully understand it and they don't have a clear view about their obligations in workplace. On the other hand students can learn those things during Internship and experience It by themselves and start to learn from simple things at the begging and then be fully Independent and skilled. Practice Is the best form of learning and gives many advantages for the future career.Help students understand that a degree alone won't get them a Job. Too many students graduate with the belief that their degree will lead straight to a Job-setting the stage for a painful wake-up call when they realize that In most fields, a degree Is simply a Romulus qualification, not an Instant pass to easy employment. Nowadays more and more people have a degree (in our country 48,5 % odd population) , in order to get a Job graduates should have other additional abilities for example : foreign languages .On the other hand if student is really good in that one thing he can get a bob without graduating and potential employer can contact him and offer an interesting Job offer. Sometimes abilities speak for themselves and students can receive a Job offer without any experience. Some people will claim that universities should better prepare students to work and it is not only up for students what they are going to carry out from college and how effective it will be . Students should have good take care of them and should have support how they need to ,because college Is only a beginning of entire journey for

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Generosity The Key to Good Business and Good Relationships

Generosity The Key to Good Business and Good Relationships The privilege of writing for peoples lives One of my loyal clients (I will him call Dan) came to me last week with a personal project, a letter expressing his love to a dear friend that he needed edited the same day. Dan suggested a price point of $40-$60. Since he is a valued client and someone I expect to work with for a long time, and because I felt incredibly privileged to read this heartfelt letter, I told him $40 would be fine. I edited the letter and sent it to him, and he was very happy with the result. The report is that the recipient cried (in a good way). Unexpected generosity The next thing I knew, I had received $50 in my PayPal account: $10 and 25% more than I had quoted to Dan. â€Å"You deserve every penny,† he wrote. This surprise overpayment scenario has happened once before. When I forgot to bill a client for all the services he had received, I called him to tell him I had made a mistake. He very graciously agreed to pay for the unbilled service and to send a check that week. Two weeks later I had not received his payment, so I wrote to him to let him know. When I received the check, it was for $25 more than the amount of the invoice. A thank you note was enclosed, appreciating some â€Å"extra† work we had done for his LinkedIn summary that was beyond our usual service. Whats at the source of giving? There are some commonalities between these two true stories that struck me: In both situations, I had given something to the clients in the past that was above and beyond their expectations. Rather than push to make an extra buck, I took care of the client. In scenario #1, I had charged a lower rate than the client was initially willing to pay; in scenario #2, I had previously reduced a bill based on a misunderstanding. In neither situation did I offer what I offered with any expectation of getting something back. Both clients were very happy with the results they received. Both clients were business leaders who excelled at building teams and taking care of their people. As a relatively new business owner myself (and as a human being), taking care of people is a muscle I am constantly working to build. Having no children, I rely on my clients for opportunities to practice generosity- to â€Å"do the right thing.† I have many such opportunities (or challenges, depending on how you frame them). My clients, especially ones like the above who are already successful in business, are great teachers. The challenge the risk the gift Here’s the truth of the matter: If I am completely honest, I must own up to the fact that a part of me wants to get paid as much as possible, avoid â€Å"loss† at all costs, and essentially make demands that will benefit me in the short term. But good business is about relationships, and about the long term. So the part of myself that I listen to is the part that knows exactly what to do to create good will. This part knows that good will is more valuable than a quick buck. It does not worry about being taken advantage of. It does not worry at all, in fact. It simply does what’s right. Do I ever get taken advantage of for my generosity? Well yes. I have given people the benefit of the doubt and provided services without getting paid, and then had the client not pay. Recently I worked two hours for a client after she had paid me for one, and then she charged back the payment on her credit card. I do what I can to prevent these situations from happening; I require payment up front and always aim to deliver above and beyond expectations. And for my valued clients especially, I find ways to make them feel appreciated and cared for. In exchange, every once in a while I am gifted with a short-term benefit as well as a long-term one. But it’s the long-term benefits that matter: Referrals from happy clients, repeat customers, and my integrity intact. These are the results I truly care about, and that will sustain my business for years to come. 🙂 Log in to Reply Lisa says: June 13, 2012 at 6:28 am Michael (and of course to the beloved author, Brenda) the muscle metaphor really resonated with me too while appreciating such an authentic prose that clearly allowed us a glimpse into the heart of The Essay Expertthank you for the gift of this message, Brenda! So many quotes, befitting of you have come to my mind since you have bestowed your gifts and talents for our familys gain and benefit one of those I just recently shared with you and yet, I cant help but be reminded of another great author who countless thousands acknowledge the great debt they owe Og Mandino for the miracle his words have wrought in their livesthose would be my words for you Brenda to describe what the pen to your hand has done in the lives of our family! Og Mandino, best selling author of The Greatest Salesman in the World, University of Success, The Greatest Secret in the World and A Better Way to Live, must know you and wanted to convey your character through instruction to others when he wrote: Beginning today, treat everyone you meet as if they were going to be dead by midnight. Extend to them all the care, kindness and understanding you can muster, and do it with no thought of any reward. Your life will never be the same again. Thank you Brenda for all the tireless, creative and extraneous efforts that I know you come no where near being compensated for nor have built into your service fees that ensure our lives will never be the same againfiguratively and literally! May the road rise to meet you, may the wind be ever at your back Lisa A. Bissonette Log in to Reply Marcia B says: June 12, 2012 at 10:14 pm Ah, generosity my favorite thing along with gratitude. In my estimation the rest of the world isnt worth much if we lose sight of those two possibilities. Log in to Reply Patty Sherin says: June 13, 2012 at 3:46 pm I love it! Thank you Brenda for writing this article. I see more and more gratitude all around me, and I think its wonderful! What you describe in your article is what we believe in BNI, Givers Gain. When you give to others, you will receive back tenfold. Im on day 24 of my gratitude challenge powered by SendOutCards. Today, Im grateful for you, your integrity and friendship. Thank you. 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Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Affecting Consumer Behavior Toward China Children Toys

Lego is one of the most reputed organizations known for having amused and nurtured the building as well as the motor skills of children all over the world. Lego’s reputation lies especially in the fact that it appeals to the children, and parents alike. While the children are attracted by the fact that the toys produced by Lego let them build their own creations, the parents are simply attracted by the educational purpose these toys serve (Moreau & Engeset, 2016) .However, the growth of the organization has never been free from challenges, and in order to sustain itself in future, Lego must be able to evaluate the variety of strategic choices available to the company. Before developing the effective strategies necessary for Lego, a SWOT analysis will help in understanding the situation in a better way: It is not just a toy factory, but it serves to educate the children as well. Its educative value has a great appeal to the consumers. It has earned huge brand recognition across fifty five countries. The market is diversified, as it consists of video games, movies and merchandise. Good advertisement and promotional strategies. Huge competition from rival organizatons. The growing popularity of online games among the children. Further product diversification for different age groups is beneficial. Lego can extend its production to other parts of the world, which are experienced in the manufacture of toys. There is a huge lack of innovation. The organization can face huge competition from other low-cost toy products, as well as the new electronic products (Biancamaria et al., 2014). Although Lego has gained unprecedented popularity among the children, the organization has recently failed to retain its high position in the consumer market, and this would not have happened if the organization could keep on innovating itself with time. Definitely, the Lego brand has been introducing a variety of products, such as video games, jewelry sets as well as amusement parks, however, what went wrong was that it failed to keep its focus on the products, and needless to say it was taking haphazard business decisions.   The discipline in the management system was totally missing. There are organizations such as Mega Blocs, which though are imitating the products of Lego, are offering the products at too cheap a price. Hence, these organizations, which are imitating the products of Lego, are using cheaper materials and yet attracting consumers (Koh et al., 2012). Besides, with the emergence of video games and the variety of free online games, children are losing interest in t he toys offered by Lego. Another emerging issue with Lego has been the organization’s focus on a narrow target audience, as a result of which it is unable to gain the attention of a huge number of consumers. The organization has also been encountering a stiff competition from China, as the nation is much popular for its toy markets, which are also operating globally, and apart from the theme-based toys or traditional toys, educational toys are also popularly found in the market (Hawking, 2013).    Robertson claimed that an organization, before introducing innovation must possess sufficient knowledge about what would be the direction of the innovation. Controlled innovation is highly important for an organization, and here in case of Lego, it can be seen that though it tried to introduce disruptive ideas in business, it failed to overlook the commercial gains for the sake of too much focus on creative ideas (Drucker, 2014).   While the Lego group thought that it was enhancing its revenue through market diversification, the over diversification of the products made their business highly irrelevant and directionless (Power et al., 2016). Certain toy-manufacturing organizations are using the competitive pricing policy for selling their products, and hence the parents irrespective of the brand recognition, are getting attracted to their products, since they are reluctant to invest too much for a toy. The main target customers of Lego has been the children aged between 3 to 12 yea rs, and though the organization has gradually diversified its products for manufacturing toys for toddlers and teens, it did not manufacture anything attractive that could gain the attention of the adults (McGraw et al., 2013). To make the business more sustainable in future, Lego must adopt innovative business ideas that will help in pushing the business forward. The organization must focus on a few products, very much relevant and meaningful in the toy- manufacturing business, instead of the theme parks and the apparels. The organization needs to shut down its theme parks, as it is very much capital intensive, and is hardly offering any lucrative returns to the owners. The organization has been tapping a huge number of franchises; however, before doing the same, the organization must have a strategic and well-integrated approach. Lego is losing market to the virtual games and other rival organizations and hence it is important to stick to the Lego movie concept. Further, the organization must adopt very effective promotional strategies, and the organization must keep on interacting with the consumers via social media platforms. Knowing the target market, broadening the market, and instead of diversifying too much, producing limited products for a wide range of consumers, is always a highly beneficial idea. The organization must come up with compelling online game ideas that can attract the consumers irrespective of age and sex. In addition, it should also introduce a few interesting, participatory games in the â€Å"family fun† category. The organization instead of setting up stores in China, should tie up with a popular Chinese toy-manufacturing organization. In order to bring consumer interest in the toys produced by Lego, it can not only take use of social media marketing strategy, but also can arrange competitions in schools, launching new or re-introducing existent products (Anh, 2014). As and when the organization will stop its aggressive expansion, it will be able to focus much better on limited products, both in terms of production as well as promotion. Online gaming is achieving enormous popularity among the children of the present generation, and hence creating great graphics introducing fun and interesting games via online sites, can help in boosting the recognition of Lego. Strategic alliance with the famous Chinese companies can considerably help Lego in achieving greater recognition in the Chinese market, while also helping it acquire greater expertise necessary for serving the changing needs of the consumers. Anh, V. N. (2014).  Analysis factors affecting consumer behavior toward China children toys in Ho Chi Minh City  (Doctoral dissertation, International University HCMC, Vietnam). Biancamaria, S., Lamy, A. and Mognard, N. (2014), May. Analysis of SWOT spatial and temporal samplings over continents. In  EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts  (Vol. 16, p. 16904). Drucker, P. (2014).  Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge. Hawking, S. (2013). Rebuild your childhood with ourLego brick competition.New Scientist,  220(2948), 85. Koh, K.K., Choo, K.W.J. and Chong, K.C. (2012). Lego Challenge for competition project. McGraw, J. J., Wallot, S., Mitkidis, P., & Roepstorff, A. (2014). Culture’s building blocks: investigating cultural evolution in a LEGO construction task.Frontiers in psychology,  5. Moreau, C. P., & Engeset, M. G. (2016). The Downstream Consequences of Problem-Solving Mindsets: How Playing with LEGO Influences Creativity.Journal of Marketing Research,  53(1), 18-30. Powers, C., Spear, R., Wood, D., & Harish, A. (2016). The Re-designed Lego. Getting academic assistance from